Architectural landscape architecture is the art and the science of designing, planning, and building buildings or monuments. Architectural works, from the smallest building to the largest structure, are typically perceived as works of art and as visual symbols. However, architectural landscape architecture is also a major discipline that involves aesthetic theory and applications of scientific principles. Landscape architecture can be thought of as an extension of the discipline of design.
Industrial architecture is the study of the development of sites through the use of technology. In this context, the focus is on human-system interactions rather than specific structures or materials. Industrial architects are concerned with problems associated with information and communication technologies such as telecommunications systems, electronic information systems, retail systems, water systems, and manufacturing production facilities. These architects are primarily engaged in designing and planning the operation of information and communication technologies at the industrial, economic, and social levels.
As earlier mentioned, landscape architecture is a branch of architecture. It can therefore be considered to be an advanced form of architecture. Landscape architects need to demonstrate an understanding of both engineering and urban planning, along with an appreciation for culture and aesthetics. A commercial architect should have a strong aptitude for mathematical and architectural principles. Moreover, commercial architects are required to be highly skilled and creative in their ability to think creatively in complex 3D model and design visualization.
The different types of architecture include residential, institutional, commercial, and industrial architecture. Residential architects plan and develop residential spaces such as houses, townhouses, condos, duplexes, developments, and others. They use different types of construction techniques, such as horticultural, landscaping, and interior partitioning, to create unique and aesthetically appealing designs. They also take into account the specific needs of their clientele, such as offering as many options as possible when it comes to building designs, including high-end features.
Institutional architects create and design the exterior spaces of buildings intended for domestic purposes. They are employed by government offices and private individuals, in addition to public and private institutions. They can work with a wide range of clients, such as corporations, cities, towns, and villages, to construct and design outdoor spaces and landscapes.
Industrial architects are responsible for the design of industrial buildings, such as factories, warehouses, shops, and other forms of employment. They must know the basics of building science, including structural engineering, metallurgy, electrical, and building materials. They are very important because they oversee the operations of the majority of businesses in any metropolitan area. In order to become successful in this profession, it is essential that a commercial architect knows how to plan, design, build, and maintain a wide variety of commercial structures.